This week, students of DESMA 9, a class in the Design | Media Arts department at UCLA taught by Victoria Vesna, learned about how neuroscience inspires artists who are fascinated with the human mind. The history of neuroscience is relatively short, starting with the theory of phrenology in 1796 by Franz Joseph Gall. This physician believed that various cerebral functions were localized, meaning that individual intellect and personality could be predicted based on brain or skull shape. Ramon y Cajal (1852-1934) then pioneered microscopic studies of the structure of the nervous system, receiving the Nobel Prize in 1906 for being the founder of neural anatomy. Most recently, the Brainbow was invented in 2007 by Harvard professors of neurobiology, which effectively tagged individual neurons in the brain with fluorescent proteins. This revolutionary technology led to beautiful and informative images for scientists (Vesna, 2012). (Complex neura...
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